Best Dog Crates for Pomeranians: The Complete Guide

Finding the perfect crate for your Pomeranian is essential for their comfort, safety, and overall well-being. Dog crates serve multiple purposes - from providing a safe space for your fluffy companion to aiding in house training and offering secure transportation. This comprehensive guide explores everything you need to know about selecting, introducing, and using the ideal crate for your Pomeranian, ensuring both you and your pet have a positive experience.

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Understanding Pomeranians and Their Crate Needs

Pomeranians are small, energetic dogs known for their luxurious double coat and fox-like appearance. As a toy breed, their diminutive size requires special consideration when selecting an appropriate crate. These spirited companions typically stand between 8-11 inches tall and weigh between 3-7 pounds. Despite their small stature, Pomeranians have big personalities that thrive on routine and security.

Crates fulfill several important functions for Pomeranians. They provide:

1. A personal sanctuary where your Pomeranian can retreat when they need quiet time
2. A safe containment solution when you cannot directly supervise your pet
3. An effective house training tool that works with a Pomeranian's natural den instincts
4. A secure travel option that protects your dog during car rides or flights
5. A space management tool that gives your pet their own designated area

For Pomeranians specifically, crates offer protection from household hazards that pose particular risks to such small dogs. Their curious nature and diminutive size make them vulnerable to accidents, making a properly sized crate an important safety feature in your home.

Ideal Crate Size for Pomeranians

Selecting the correct crate size is crucial for your Pomeranian's comfort and safety. A properly sized crate should allow your Pomeranian to:

• Stand up and stretch comfortably
• Lay down on their side with legs extended
• Turn around completely without bumping into the sides
• Sit, stand, and lie in normal positions without restriction

However, a crate that's too large can be problematic, especially during travel. In an oversized crate, your small Pomeranian could be tossed around during movement, potentially causing injury. For house training purposes, a crate that's too large may also encourage your Pomeranian to use one end as a bathroom and the other for sleeping, defeating the purpose of crate training.

To determine the right size, you'll need to measure your Pomeranian. While the average Pomeranian stands 8-11 inches tall and weighs 3-7 pounds, individual dogs may vary. For an accurate fit:

1. Measure your Pomeranian's height from the floor to the top of their head while standing
2. Measure their length from nose to tail base when standing in a natural position
3. Add 2-4 inches to each measurement to determine the minimum crate dimensions

For most Pomeranians, an extra-small or small crate (typically 18-24 inches long) is appropriate. If purchasing for a puppy, consider their adult size or select a crate with dividers that can be adjusted as they grow.

Types of Crates Suitable for Pomeranians

Several types of crates work well for Pomeranians, each with distinct advantages:

Wire Crates

Wire crates offer excellent ventilation and visibility, allowing your Pomeranian to see their surroundings. Their open design helps prevent overheating, which is important for double-coated Pomeranians. Many wire crates come with divider panels that can be adjusted as your puppy grows. However, the openness may cause some Pomeranians to feel exposed, and determined dogs might attempt to chew the bars.

Plastic Crates

Plastic crates provide more privacy and a more den-like environment that many Pomeranians prefer. They're generally airline-approved and easy to clean. Their solid construction limits drafts, making them cozier during colder weather. The disadvantages include less ventilation and visibility compared to wire crates.

Soft-Sided Crates

Lightweight and portable, soft-sided crates work well for Pomeranians who are already crate trained. They're ideal for travel and temporary use. However, they offer less structure and security than hard-sided options and aren't recommended for teething puppies or dogs with separation anxiety who might chew through the material.

Furniture-Style Crates

These decorative crates double as furniture pieces like end tables or credenzas. They blend seamlessly with home décor while providing your Pomeranian with a cozy retreat. While aesthetically pleasing, they may be more expensive and sometimes less practical for training purposes.

Travel Crates

Specifically designed for transportation, travel crates are typically sturdy, secure, and compliant with airline regulations. For Pomeranians, it's crucial to select an appropriately sized travel crate to prevent them from being thrown around during transit.

Features to Look for in a Pomeranian Crate

When selecting a crate for your Pomeranian, prioritize these essential features:

Safety Elements

The crate should be free of sharp edges, small parts that could be chewed off and swallowed, and toxic materials. Doors should latch securely but be easy for you to open in an emergency. For wire crates, ensure the bar spacing is narrow enough that your Pomeranian cannot get their head caught between bars.

Proper Ventilation

Adequate airflow is crucial, especially for double-coated Pomeranians who can overheat easily. Look for multiple ventilation points in plastic crates or appropriate wire spacing in metal crates.

Easy Cleaning

Pomeranians require regular grooming, and their fur can accumulate in crates. Select models with removable trays or washable components for simple maintenance. Smooth surfaces without crevices where dirt can collect are ideal.

Durability

Choose a crate made from sturdy materials that will withstand regular use. While Pomeranians aren't known for destructive chewing like larger breeds, a durable crate ensures longevity and safety.

Accessibility

Look for crates with doors that open and close smoothly. Some models feature doors on multiple sides, offering greater flexibility for placement in your home.

Comfort Additions

While the crate itself should be structurally sound, you'll want to add comfortable bedding suitable for Pomeranians. Select washable, chew-resistant bedding that provides cushioning without being so thick that it significantly reduces the usable space inside the crate.

Tips for Introducing Your Pomeranian to a Crate

Introducing your Pomeranian to their crate is a crucial process that requires patience and positive reinforcement. Follow these steps for successful crate introduction:

Setting Up the Crate

Place the crate in a quiet area of your home where your Pomeranian can still feel part of family activities. Set up the crate when your dog isn't in the room to avoid startling them with assembly noises. Make the crate inviting by adding:

• Comfortable, washable bedding
• A water bowl secured to prevent spilling
• A favorite toy or item with your scent
• Optionally, a cover over part of the crate to create a den-like atmosphere

During the initial setup phase, secure the door open so it cannot accidentally close and frighten your Pomeranian.

Creating Positive Associations

Help your Pomeranian view the crate as a pleasant space by:

1. Placing high-value treats inside for your dog to discover
2. Feeding meals near or inside the crate
3. Speaking in an upbeat, encouraging tone when referring to the crate
4. Never using the crate for punishment
5. Praising your Pomeranian when they enter voluntarily

Gradual Introduction Process

Introduce your Pomeranian to the crate in stages:

Stage 1: Exploration
Allow your Pomeranian to investigate the crate at their own pace without closing the door. Toss treats inside to encourage entry and exit freely.

Stage 2: Brief Containment
Once your Pomeranian enters the crate willingly for treats, begin closing the door for very short periods (5-10 seconds) while giving treats through the door. Gradually increase the time as your dog remains calm.

Stage 3: Short Absences
When your Pomeranian can stay calmly in the closed crate for several minutes, begin stepping away briefly and returning. Gradually increase your absence duration.

Stage 4: Extended Use
Slowly build up to longer crating periods, always ensuring your Pomeranian has had exercise, bathroom breaks, and attention before crating.

Managing Resistance or Anxiety

If your Pomeranian shows signs of stress:

• Return to the previous, successful stage of training
• Increase the value of treats used during crate training
• Try covering more of the crate for a secure feeling
• Place the crate closer to family activities initially
• Use calming pheromone products designed for dogs
• Consider leaving a radio playing softly for company

Crate Training Your Pomeranian

Effective crate training requires consistency and understanding of your Pomeranian's needs:

Establishing a Routine

Pomeranians thrive on predictable schedules. Create a consistent routine for:

• Crate time
• Meals
• Bathroom breaks
• Exercise
• Play sessions

This predictability helps your Pomeranian understand when crate time is approaching and reduces anxiety.

Positive Reinforcement Strategies

Never force your Pomeranian into the crate. Instead:

• Use enthusiastic praise when they enter voluntarily
• Offer special treats reserved only for crate training
• Introduce a specific phrase like "crate time" or "go to bed" paired with treats
• Gradually phase out treats while maintaining verbal praise
• Consider using clicker training to mark desired behaviors

Addressing Common Challenges

Whining or Barking
If your Pomeranian vocalizes in the crate, avoid rewarding the behavior by immediately letting them out. Wait for a brief quiet moment before release. However, distinguish between attention-seeking and genuine distress.

Reluctance to Enter
If your Pomeranian hesitates to enter the crate, try:

• Placing their meals progressively closer to and eventually inside the crate
• Using a trail of treats leading into the crate
• Introducing a special "crate-only" toy with high value

Anxiety or Stress
For Pomeranians exhibiting signs of separation anxiety in the crate:

• Exercise your dog before crate time
• Practice very brief separations, gradually increasing duration
• Leave an item with your scent in the crate
• Consider consulting with a professional trainer or behaviorist for severe cases

Maintaining and Cleaning Your Pomeranian's Crate

Regular maintenance ensures your Pomeranian's crate remains clean, safe, and inviting:

Cleaning Schedule

• Daily: Remove and shake out bedding, wipe down any soiled areas
• Weekly: Wash bedding, thoroughly clean the crate surface with pet-safe cleaner
• Monthly: Disassemble (if possible) and deep clean all components, checking for damage

Bedding Considerations

Pomeranians have thick double coats and may prefer different bedding depending on the season:

• Cooler options like cotton mats during warmer months
• Plush, insulating bedding during colder periods
• Always choose machine-washable options for hygiene

Inspection Points

Regularly check for:

• Loose or damaged fasteners
• Sharp edges that may have developed
• Unstable joints or connections
• Cracked plastic or bent wires
• Worn or damaged door latches

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if the crate is safe for my Pomeranian?

A safe crate should be free from sharp edges, have secure but easy-to-operate latches, provide adequate ventilation, and be the appropriate size for your Pomeranian. For wire crates, ensure the spacing between bars is narrow enough that your dog cannot get their head stuck. Regularly inspect the crate for damage or wear that could pose hazards.

What should I do if my Pomeranian refuses to use the crate?

If your Pomeranian resists crate training, return to basics with shorter introduction sessions. Make the crate more appealing with special treats, toys, and comfortable bedding. Never force your dog into the crate, as this creates negative associations. Consider relocating the crate to a different area or trying a different crate style that might better suit your Pomeranian's preferences.

How long can a Pomeranian safely stay in a crate?

Adult Pomeranians should not be crated for more than 4-6 hours at a stretch during the day, though they can usually handle overnight crating for 8 hours once they're properly trained and have an appropriate evening routine. Puppies can only hold their bladders for approximately one hour per month of age (up to about 8 hours maximum). Always ensure your Pomeranian has had exercise, bathroom breaks, and attention before extended crating periods.

Should I cover my Pomeranian's crate?

Many Pomeranians appreciate a partially covered crate as it creates a den-like environment that feels secure. A cover can reduce visual stimulation and create a calming atmosphere. However, ensure adequate ventilation remains and observe your Pomeranian's preference – some dogs prefer more visibility while others appreciate more privacy.

Can I use the same crate for travel and home use?

While it's possible to use the same crate for home and travel, consider your Pomeranian's specific needs in each situation. Home crates can be larger and more comfortable, while travel crates should prioritize security and comply with carrier requirements if flying. If using the same crate for both purposes, ensure it meets all safety requirements for transportation while remaining comfortable for daily use.

How do I prevent my Pomeranian from barking in the crate?

Address crate barking by ensuring all physical needs (exercise, bathroom breaks, hunger) are met before crating. Provide appropriate mental stimulation with safe toys. For barking triggered by separation, practice gradual desensitization by leaving for progressively longer periods. Never reward barking with attention; instead, wait for quiet moments to praise or release your Pomeranian.

Conclusion

The right crate provides your Pomeranian with security, comfort, and a personal space within your home. By selecting an appropriately sized crate with features that match your Pomeranian's needs, you create a positive environment that supports their wellbeing and behavior. Remember that successful crate use depends not just on the physical characteristics of the crate but also on proper introduction and training.

When introducing your Pomeranian to their crate, patience and positive reinforcement are key. Create pleasant associations through treats, comfortable bedding, and praise. Always ensure the crate meets your Pomeranian's need for safety, comfort, and appropriate space to stand, turn around, and lie down.

With consistent training and the right approach, your Pomeranian will come to view their crate as a welcome retreat rather than confinement. The time invested in proper crate selection and training pays dividends in your Pomeranian's happiness, safety, and integration into your household.